
Russian troopers left graffiti within the faculty in Borodyanka, a city outdoors of Ukraine’s capital Kyiv.
Anya Kamenetz/NPR
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Russian troopers left graffiti within the faculty in Borodyanka, a city outdoors of Ukraine’s capital Kyiv.
Anya Kamenetz/NPR
BORODYANKA, Ukraine — Viktoria Timoshenko’s biology classroom is a surreal sight. She did not acknowledge it at first, she says.
In March, whereas her small city of Borodyanka, an hour’s drive northwest of Kyiv, was below assault, a Russian shell tore by means of the wall and ripped down the ceiling. Half of it droops down over a pile of bricks and dirt. You’ll be able to hear the visitors outdoors now, by means of the big gap the place the home windows was.
Ukrainian forces liberated this space in April. It took a couple of weeks, however residents are actually trickling again in, assessing the harm, filling in Russian-dug trenches with a backhoe, tending their uncared for gardens, and recounting the tales of what they endured, and the way.
Timoshenko, 25, with darkish curly hair, is in her first yr as a instructor. She moved throughout the nation from Melitopol, an space that at the moment is below Russian occupation, and began right here final fall. She’s a recent recruit from Train for Ukraine, a nonprofit that trains and locations new academics in underserved colleges.
“To let you know the reality, we did not take her critically,” says considered one of her college students, 17-year-old Volodymyr Hrabovenko, who goes by Vova. “We had been the senior class, the oldest, and she or he was too younger.”
Vova is the youngest of six. He is been the varsity’s scholar physique president since eighth grade, organizing vacation events and occasions with group leaders. “It is my job to know all the children,” he says.
Quickly all of them warmed as much as Timoshenko. She was trustworthy, and did not speak all the way down to them. As a part of biology class, she taught them about condoms and consent. “I keep in mind what I needed to know once I was their age,” she says. “I attempted to present them the fabric which shall be helpful for them sooner or later.”

Vova Hrabovenko, 17, and his instructor Viktoria Timoshenko in what’s left of her biology classroom after Russian shelling. “I did not acknowledge it at first,” she says.
Anya Kamenetz/NPR
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The invasion separates households
However then the long run modified. Russia’s large-scale invasion of Ukraine started on Feb. 24. 4 days later, Vova remembers going to his door and seeing helicopters flying overhead, recognizing them as Russian gear.
“I used to be actually scared,” he says. “At that second you perceive that there’s a warfare. After this understanding you do not have something anymore. You do not have goals, you do not have ideas.”
From that time issues occurred quick. First, Timoshenko, who lived in an residence constructing, went to stick with one other considered one of her college students, 16-year-old Iryna Emshanova, and her household. They’d a basement, offering higher shelter.
Vova and his household, in the meantime, had been in an particularly harmful a part of city. Their energy and cellphone connection was out for 2 days.
Timoshenko referred to as native authorities, begging them to get Vova out. They despatched a automobile to choose up him and his grandmother, whereas his two grown brothers stayed behind with their mom.
Every week handed. Iryna’s grandmother provided to accommodate all of them even farther from hazard, a couple of hours southeast, in a city referred to as Vinnytsia.
However Vova’s grandmother refused. Like so many individuals, particularly older individuals, everywhere in the nation throughout this warfare, she could not think about leaving her residence area, even when in mortal hazard.

“We did not have sufficient time to say goodbye,” Vova remembers. “The pinnacle of the village drove up and stated, ‘Decide your issues up instantly.’ So we picked up our issues and I got here to my granny and I stated, ‘I am leaving.’ And she or he stated, ‘Good. Be secure.'”
On March 16, one week after they parted, a Russian airstrike killed his grandmother. She had simply turned 82.
She was like a “second mom,” Vova says. She used to take him along with her to see her mates within the village, and play playing cards. He even has a contented reminiscence of her within the bomb shelter, which they shared with neighbors.
“There was a bit boy in our shelter, 4 years previous, and he could not cease asking questions — ‘Why are we right here? What are we going to do?’ He tried to make our grandma play with him — she did not perceive methods to use these trendy applied sciences, however he insisted on taking part in these video games along with her,” Vova says.

There are numerous recent graves within the city’s new cemetery.
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Troopers come to Vova’s home
From mid-March to early Could, Timoshenko and Vova lived with Iryna and her household in Vinnytsia. The youngsters enrolled in on-line lessons on the native faculty — distant studying has continued wherever potential, all through the nation.

Timoshenko helped them with their classes. All of them turned very shut and made one another snigger. “Earlier than, we had been mates,” she says in English. “However now after the warfare, we’re like finest mates.”
Vova had a couple of of what he referred to as “nervous breakdowns,” crying, and never wanting to speak to anybody. The largest one was when he discovered that his grandmother was killed.
“I felt just like the world round me disappeared. It turned grey. I could not breathe,” he says.
Timoshenko has tried to maintain her feelings bottled up, to remain optimistic. “I needed to be sturdy as a result of my pupils had been close to me and I am chargeable for them,” she says. “And now, when it is a bit bit safer, I understand that ultimately I postpone my emotions, my ideas, simply because it isn’t a very good time for it. I believe that if I begin to share my feelings it is going to be very onerous for me to cease.”
For her, this was all coming full circle. Eight years in the past, when Russian forces invaded Ukraine’s Crimea, she was a senior in highschool. The warfare derailed her school plans and put her right into a melancholy. She ended up taking a niche yr and making a brand new plan for her future, one which finally introduced her to Borodyanka.
Timoshenko’s dad and mom are again in her hometown of Melitopol, in southeastern Ukraine. They inform her they’re going through shortages of meals and water.
For 5 weeks, Russians first attacked, after which occupied, Borodyanka. Troopers slept within the faculty, overlaying the brightly adorned partitions with crude graffiti, looting objects like microscopes and video projectors. They used the city’s cemetery as a car parking zone, says Timoshenko, driving tanks over the headstones.
Russian forces are accused of concentrating on civilians and colleges
In the future, after Vova had evacuated, the troopers got here to his home. They noticed images of him, a younger man nearly sufficiently old to battle, and requested the place he was.
His mom and brother advised the reality — they did not know. So the troopers beat them, Vova says. They usually shot his brother, grazing him within the ear.
The governor of Borodyanka stated, as of Could 17, no less than 150 civilians had been recognized as being killed through the occupation, and never simply by shelling. There are stories of troopers capturing individuals too.
Just a few stays of Vova’s grandmother’s physique had been discovered within the shelled home. They’re buried within the city’s new cemetery, lined with a uncooked mound of grime. The cemetery has rows of freshly dug graves, marked for now solely with numbers. And open graves, ready for the our bodies which can be nonetheless being discovered.
In Could, Vova, Timoshenko and Iryna and her household all returned to a village near Borodyanka. Vova is now residing with considered one of his sisters. Timoshenko is staying in a home that belongs to a household that has left for Poland.
The college has resumed lessons on-line. It is not clear what is going to occur this fall — the constructing is severely broken. The Ukrainian prosecutor basic’s workplace, which is cataloging alleged warfare crimes, says Russian weapons have broken greater than 1,700 instructional establishments since February. Concentrating on civilian infrastructure intentionally is a violation of worldwide legislation.
However Timoshenko does say that out of 20 members of Vova’s senior class, 18, together with him, will get their highschool diplomas on time.
She helps him examine for his school entrance examination, which the Ukrainian authorities has postponed till the summer time to present college students extra time to arrange.
He needs to be a journalist, he says. One who tells the reality, not pretend information.
And, he says, he won’t ever once more reside in Borodyanka.
Polina Lytvynova contributed reporting.